Netball game being played on a court showing players passing the ball and shooting at the goal

What Is Netball? A Beginner’s Guide to the Netball Sport & Game

Netball is a fast, team-based sport where 7 players per side score goals by passing a ball into a raised net without a backboard. You cannot run with the ball, every player has a specific role and area, and winning depends on teamwork, timing, and smart movement—not brute strength.

Most beginners think netball is just a “basketball-style game.”
That belief disappears the moment you truly understand how netball works. Once you do, the game becomes surprisingly intense, tactical, and addictive. This guide explains netball properly, without overloading or forcing keywords.


What exactly is netball?

Netball is a competitive court sport played worldwide in schools, clubs, and international tournaments. The objective is simple:
pass → create space → shoot → score

What makes netball different from many other sports is one strict rule:

You must stop as soon as you catch the ball.

This single rule changes everything. It removes running, dribbling, and individual domination, turning netball into a sport where thinking ahead and working as a team matters most.

International rules and competitions are governed by World Netball, which ensures the sport is played the same way across the globe.

History of Netball

Netball began in the late 19th century as a modified version of basketball, created to suit indoor play and reduce physical contact. The game was first developed in England and quickly became popular in schools, especially among women.

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Over time, netball evolved into a sport with its own clear rules, court structure, and player positions. As the game spread to countries like Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, it grew into a highly competitive international sport.

Today, netball is played worldwide under standardized rules governed by international authorities, making it one of the most organized and widely played team sports.

Is Netball a Real Sport or Just a Game?

When people ask “Is netball a sport?” or “Is netball a game?”, they usually want to know whether it’s a real, professional sport.

✅ Yes — netball is a fully recognized international sport with:

  • Official rules
  • Professional leagues
  • International championships
  • Trained umpires and officials

It is played competitively across Australia, the UK, New Zealand, England, Ireland, and many other countries.


Why netball feels different from other sports

Netball is designed to be:

  • Fast but controlled
  • Non-aggressive
  • Highly structured
  • Team-focused

You won’t see one player carrying the whole game. Instead, every pass, movement, and decision matters. This is why many players describe netball as “physical chess on a court.”


The netball court

Netball is played on a rectangular court divided into three equal sections:

  • Centre third
  • Two goal thirds

At each end:

  • One goal post
  • One shooting circle

Only certain players can enter certain areas. This rule creates constant movement and strategy, even when the ball isn’t in your hands.


Netball positions: why roles matter so much

Each team has 7 players, and every position has a clear purpose:

  • Goal Shooter (GS): Scores goals
  • Goal Attack (GA): Helps score and feeds passes
  • Wing Attack (WA): Creates attacking chances
  • Centre (C): Connects attack and defence
  • Wing Defence (WD): Stops attacks early
  • Goal Defence (GD): Defends the shooting circle
  • Goal Keeper (GK): Protects the goal
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Netball Game Positions: All 7 Player Roles Explained

Unlike many sports, players cannot leave their assigned areas. This forces discipline, awareness, and teamwork—and that’s where netball’s real beauty lies.


How a netball match flows

A typical match looks like this:

  1. Game starts with a centre pass
  2. Teams move the ball quickly using short passes
  3. Defenders try to intercept without contact
  4. Shooters score only from inside the circle
  5. Play restarts from the centre after each goal

The game never slows down. Even without physical contact, netball is demanding and fast.


Why netball became so popular

Netball grew rapidly because it:

  • Is easy to learn but hard to master
  • Encourages teamwork over individual power
  • Is suitable for schools and youth programs
  • Builds fitness, coordination, and confidence

Although traditionally popular among women, netball today is played by men, women, and mixed teams in many countries.


Netball vs basketball

Netball and basketball look similar at first glance, but they feel very different to play.

Netball vs Basketball

NetballBasketball
7 players in one team5 players in one team
Players cannot run with the ballPlayers can run and dribble
No dribbling allowedDribbling is allowed
No backboard behind the netBackboard is used
Each player has a fixed position & areaPlayers can move anywhere
Very less physical contactMore physical contact allowed
Passing is the main skillDribbling + shooting are main skills
Mostly played by women (men also play)Played by both men and women
Game is more team-basedGame allows individual play
Court is divided into 3 sectionsCourt is not divided like netball
Shooter can score only from circlePlayer can score from anywhere
Focus on strategy & teamworkFocus on speed & skill

Simple Summary

  • Netball = Smart passing, fixed roles, teamwork
  • Basketball = Fast movement, dribbling, freedom
See also  History of Netball: Origin, Evolution and Timeline Explained

👉 If you like rules and teamwork, netball is better.
👉 If you like speed and individual skill, basketball is better.

Netball focuses on:

  • Passing accuracy
  • Positional awareness
  • Team coordination

Basketball focuses on:

  • Dribbling and movement
  • Individual skill
  • Continuous running

If basketball is about freedom, netball is about precision.


Is netball hard for beginners?

No—and that’s one of its biggest strengths.

Beginners usually like netball because:

  • Rules are clear
  • Contact is limited
  • Everyone has a role
  • Improvement comes quickly with practice

This makes netball ideal for students, new athletes, and people returning to sport.


Why netball is more tactical than it looks

At a high level, netball becomes a mental game:

  • Reading opponents
  • Timing passes
  • Creating space without the ball
  • Defending without fouling

This depth is why professional netball is intense and exciting to watch, not just to play.


Final thoughts: is netball worth learning?

Absolutely.

Netball is not a simplified sport. It is a well-designed, global game that rewards intelligence, discipline, and teamwork. Once you understand the rules and positions, you start to see why millions of players and fans around the world love it.

FAQS

Is netball a real sport?

Yes, netball is a real and professional sport. It has official rules, trained umpires, professional leagues, and international championships around the world.

How many players are in a netball team?

Each netball team has seven players on the court, and every player has a fixed position and role.

Can players run with the ball in netball?

No, players cannot run with the ball in netball. When a player catches the ball, they must stop and pass it within a few seconds.

Is netball the same as basketball?

No, netball is different from basketball. Netball does not allow dribbling, does not use a backboard, and players have fixed positions on the court.

Is netball hard for beginners?

No, netball is easy for beginners to learn. The rules are simple, physical contact is limited, and teamwork helps new players improve quickly.

Is netball only played by women?

No, netball is played by women, men, and mixed teams. However, it is more popular among women in many countries.

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